Mausoleum of Santa Costanza: Rome’s Hidden Gem of Byzantine Art
The Mausoleum of Santa Costanza in Rome is often regarded as a hidden gem, particularly for those interested in Byzantine art and early Christian architecture. Despite its historical and artistic significance, the Mausoleum of Santa Costanza remains relatively lesser-known than other Roman monuments, making it a peaceful destination for visitors seeking to explore Rome’s history. Here are some reasons this mausoleum deserves a visit when you are in the Eternal City.
Read More»Nintoku Mausoleum: Exploring the Tomb of Japan’s Legendary 5th Century Emperor
The Nintoku Mausoleum, the tomb of Emperor Nintoku, is one of the most awe-inspiring structures in Japan. This burial site, also known as Daisen Kofun, is located in Sakai City, Osaka. Its distinctive keyhole shape reflects the architectural brilliance and ceremonial importance of Japan’s Kofun period.
This megalithic mausoleum is part of the Mozu Tombs cluster, which gained World Heritage status in 2019 as part of the Mozu-Furuichi Kofun Group. These megalithic mausoleums are a magnificent example of Japan’s burial mound architecture from the 3rd to 6th centuries when Japan’s wealthy leaders built monumental tombs to showcase their power and influence.
Read More»Mausoleum in Saline, Michigan Celebrates 100th Anniversary
The Oakwood Cemetery mausoleum, built a century ago, is celebrating the milestone with a special ceremony last Sunday, according to the Saline Reporter. The structure has become one of Saline, Michigan’s historic landmarks and houses the remains of dozens of individuals interred throughout the last century.
The mausoleum dates back to 1913, when the Saline Observer reported that J.W. Flowers of Toledo, Ohio had purchased land at the Oakwood Cemetery in order to construct a brand new mausoleum. The cemetery handled the mausoleum design and construction, while Flowers was tasked with the sale of available mausoleum chambers. The mausoleum is comprised of 88 burial chambers, with a South Wall that holds 44 families and a North Wall that holds another 23 families. A number of local residents are interred within the mausoleum with their spouses or family members, the oldest of whom, John Hull, was born in 1842.
Read More»The Legacy of Ransom Eli Olds
Throughout his life, Ransom Eli Olds received recognition, awards, and accolades. Perhaps best known for founding the Oldsmobile Motor Company, Olds also started or helped to arrange several other companies, from parts suppliers to banks. Olds was also the first person to make use of an assembly line for the production of his automobiles. Henry Ford automated the assembly line some time later. Though Ransom E. Olds departed this life 64 years ago, his death has not disqualified him from current recognition and award.
Preservation Lansing, recognizing the recent repairs and renovations to the Olds Mausoleum in Lansing’s Mt. Hope Cemetery, entertained a nomination for the stately structure in the category “Non-Residential Project Costing Less Than $1 Million”. The specificity of the category was appreciated by Olds’ great-granddaughter Debbie Stephens, who along with her two sisters paid for the repair and restoration of the mausoleum.
“Non-residential – I like that,” she said. “It does have residents, but…”
Read More»Visiting the Mausoleum of Cecilia Metella: A Guide to Rome’s Ancient Tomb
The Mausoleum of Cecilia Metella is an ancient tomb built in the 1st century BC. The tomb holds the remains of Cecilia Metella (sometimes Caecilia Metella), who was a member of the prominent Metella family in ancient Rome, known for their significant political and social influence. Despite the limited historical records about her personal life, her tomb is a grand testament to her family’s wealth and status, symbolizing the enduring legacy of the Metella lineage in Roman history.
Keep reading to learn more about the Caecilia Metella tomb – including its design and how to visit this remarkable site near the Eternal City.
Read More»A Complete Guide to The Pantheon: A Must-See Mausoleum
The Pantheon, located in the heart of Rome, is an architectural marvel and treasure of Roman archaeology. However, did you also know that it serves as a mausoleum? Originally built as a temple dedicated to all Roman gods, it has been a Christian church since the 7th century. Today, it is one of the best-preserved buildings from ancient Rome and a final resting place for Rapheal.
The Pantheon as a Final Resting Place
- The Pantheon, initially commissioned by Marcus Agrippa and rebuilt by Emperor Hadrian, has stood the test of time and transitioned from a Roman temple to a Christian church, preserving its ancient heritage.
- The Pantheon is renowned for its massive granite Corinthian columns and the largest unsupported dome in the world.
- The Pantheon is the final resting place for notable individuals, including the Renaissance artist Raphael and the first two kings of Italy.
- The Pantheon is located in Piazza della Rotonda, Rome. The Pantheon’s historical and architectural significance make it a must-see destination in Rome.
History of the Roman Pantheon
The original Pantheon was commissioned by Marcus Agrippa and was completed around 25 BC. The original building was damaged by fire and was rebuilt by Emperor Hadrian around 118-125 AD. Hadrian retained Agrippa’s original inscription, which reads: “M·AGRIPPA·L·F·COS·TERTIVM·FECIT.” This inscription translates to “Marcus Agrippa, son of Lucius, consul for the third time, built this.”
In 609 AD, the Byzantine Emperor Phocas gave the Pantheon to the Catholic church, led by Pope Boniface IV. It was renamed the Church of St. Mary and the Martyrs (Santa Maria ad Martyres). This conversion likely saved the Pantheon from the neglect and pillaging that befell many other ancient Roman structures.
The Word, “Pantheon”
The name “Pantheon” is from the Ancient Greek word “Pantheion.” Traditionally thought to have been designed as a temple for all the gods of Rome, the structure’s name derives from the Greek words pan, meaning “all,” and theos, meaning “gods.”
Classical Architecture of The Pantheon
Visitors to The Pantheon, Rome will first notice a striking portico with massive granite Corinthian columns, common in Roman architecture. (Interestingly enough, the Corinthian columns were named after the Greek city-state of Corinth. While Greek in origin, the Romans further popularized Corinthian columns.)
However, the most iconic feature is the Pantheon dome, which remains the largest unsupported dome to this day. The Pantheon’s dome measures 142 feet in diameter, equal to its height from the floor to the oculus, creating a perfect sphere within the building. At the center of the dome is the oculus, a 30-foot wide circular opening that allows natural light to illuminate the Pantheon’s interior. The oculus also serves as a symbolic connection between the temple and the heavens.
The floor of the Pantheon is made from a combination of colored marble and granite. The walls are adorned with various niches and altars, once housing statues of the gods of the Roman empire and now featuring Christian saints and martyrs.
Significance as a Mausoleum
Like many ancient monuments, The Pantheon also serves as the final resting place for Renaissance artist Raphael. His tomb, marked by an inscription and a bust, is in the third niche on the left as you enter. The ancient structure also houses the tombs of the first two kings of Italy, Vittorio Emanuele II and his son Umberto I, along with Umberto’s queen, Margherita of Savoy.
Visiting the Pantheon
The Pantheon is located in Piazza della Rotonda, Rome. Admission to the Pantheon is free, although donations are appreciated. Guided tours are available for a fee and provide a deeper insight into the history and architecture of this magnificent structure. As the Pantheon is an active church, visitors are expected to dress modestly.
The Pantheon is more than just an architectural wonder. It’s one of the world’s most famous buildings. Its unique design, historical significance, and role as a mausoleum for some of Italy’s most revered figures make it a must-see destination for anyone visiting Rome.
A visit to The Pantheon may inspire you to think about your own legacy. If you are considering a private family mausoleum, request a consultation with Forever Legacy. We are the foremost provider of private mausoleums in North America and are happy to discuss our design and building process.
Inside the Mausoleum of Mohammed V: A Historical Tour
Mausoleums have long stood as monuments to revere and remember lives past, transcending mere final resting places to become enduring symbols of heritage and respect. They guard history and serve as a testament to the indelible impact of those they honor.
Among these, the Mausoleum of Mohammed V in Morocco distinguishes itself through its breathtaking artistry and deep cultural significance that reflects the profound respect and veneration reserved for its namesake. As we look deeper into the details and stories behind this beautiful shrine, we explore what it means to craft legacies as enduring as the marble they’re etched into.
Read More»A World-Renowned Discovery: The Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor
Mausoleums are timeless guardians of history, preserving the legacies of individuals and families throughout the ages. They act as final resting places and enduring symbols of love and respect, especially when honoring influential historical figures.
The care and craftsmanship poured into every detail demonstrate the desire to honor the deceased with a sanctuary that lasts for hundreds and even thousands of years.
The Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor with its terracotta warriors exemplifies this tradition magnificently. Constructed to eternalize the life and achievements of China’s first emperor, Qin Shi Huang, this wondrous archeological site encourages us to think about how we might wish to memorialize our loved ones and tell their stories through the ages.
Read More»Anıtkabir’s Mausoleum: Symbol of Turkish Nationalism and Pride
Mausoleums are a dignified, elegant burial place to honor and remember the lives of those whom we have loved and lost.
They also memorialize those who have left a lasting impact on their nation, serving as a symbol of cultural nationalism and pride for historic figures in a country’s history.
Anitkabir’s Mausoleum and Peace Park — dedicated to the founder and first President of the Republic of Turkey, Mustafa Kemal Atatürk — is such a symbol. This beautiful monument is a place of great emotional significance for the Turkish people, symbolizing their national identity, pride, and respect for their founder’s vision and achievements.
Read More»Unveil the Beauty of Qianling Mausoleum: A Traveler’s Perspective
Nestled amidst the serene landscapes of China’s Shaanxi Province lies the captivating Qianling Mausoleum, an ancient burial site steeped in history and unparalleled beauty. Built during the Tang Dynasty (618-907 AD), this UNESCO World Heritage Site serves as the final resting place for Emperor Gaozong and Empress Wu Zetian, the only woman in Chinese history ever to ascend the throne in her own right. The mausoleum’s significance in Chinese history reflects the zenith of Tang Dynasty culture and power.
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